Lead Climate Presenter

Climate warnings have been upgraded to amber for many of Scotland as Storm Floris bears down on the UK.
The warning lasts from 10:00 BST on Monday via to 22:00 and warns of hazard to life as harm to buildings and timber as a result of storm circumstances is predicted.
There may be additionally a yellow warning throughout northern England, north Wales and Northern Eire from 06:00 BST on Monday via to midnight.
Storm Floris is the sixth named storm of the 2024/25 season, and the primary since January.
The storm is but to develop however there might be a speedy drop in stress because the system nears British shores on Sunday evening.
It’s anticipated to carry “unusually robust” west or north-westerly winds to a lot of Scotland.
The amber warning covers a large space as far south because the nation’s central belt – together with Glasgow and Edinburgh and likewise the Highlands.
Gusts of fifty to 70mph are anticipated, even inland. Uncovered coasts, hills and bridges may see gusts of 80 to 90mph, whereas some fashions have even urged 100mph gusts which have been final seen throughout Storm Éowyn in January.
The worst of the winds might be within the western coastal areas of the warning zone between late morning and early afternoon.
Because the storm spirals away by late afternoon and early night the strongest winds will transfer additional eastwards to coastal areas of Aberdeenshire.
Timber are in full leaf presently of 12 months and usually tend to be toppled with branches damaged off than throughout winter when the wind can whistle via them unimpeded.
Energy disruption can be attainable whereas heavy rain and flooding could possibly be a further hazard.

The realm affected by the yellow warning contains Yorkshire and Humber, north Wales, North West England, North East England, Northern Eire and all of Scotland together with Orkney and the Shetland Islands.
Many inland areas are prone to see gusts of 40 to 50mph with 60 to 70mph attainable alongside uncovered coasts and excessive floor.
Scottish Transport Secretary Fiona Hyslop mentioned a gathering had been held on Friday to make sure Scotland was prepared for the storm.
“Given the weird timing, and the actual fact some individuals might be on vacation, travelling or maybe unaware, we are attempting to lift much more consciousness than traditional of this probably disruptive storm.”
She added: “It is a barely uncommon scenario for August, nonetheless the message is similar as winter – plan forward, verify your journey prematurely, permit additional time and do not take any pointless dangers.”
Nationwide Rail has warned that velocity restrictions are seemingly and warned journey delays and cancellations are attainable.
Robust winds may carry down timber that block tracks and harm energy traces.
Operator LNER warned passengers to not journey north of Newcastle on Monday.
It mentioned these meaning to journey on Monday may achieve this on Sunday, and tickets would even be legitimate till Wednesday.
Scottish ferry operator CalMac has issued a sequence of cancellation warnings forward of the storm.
In a publish on X it mentioned: “Disruption to sailings is predicted throughout our community on Monday, August 4 as a result of forecasted robust winds throughout elements of Scotland’s west coast.”
In the meantime, motorists are urged to decelerate in poor climate and keep away from uncovered Highland and coastal routes.
Rod Dennis, from breakdown service RAC, mentioned: “It is the peak of the vacation season, so these towing trailers and caravans, in addition to these with roof and tent bins, should guarantee their masses are correctly secured.”
Named storms in August should not that uncommon.
Final 12 months, Storm Lilian struck the UK on 23 August simply earlier than the financial institution vacation weekend, closing levels on the Leeds Competition and cancelling Heathrow flights.
In 2023, Storm Antoni introduced moist and really windy climate to south Wales and south-west England affecting occasions corresponding to Brighton and Plymouth Satisfaction. Lower than two weeks later Storm Betty introduced additional disruption.
In 2020 there have been additionally two August storms – Ellen and Francis – that the Met Workplace describes as “two of probably the most notable August storms within the final 50 years”.
These two storms introduced wind gusts of 79mph and 81mph respectively with transport disruption, coastal flooding and energy cuts.
The storm follows the UK’s fifth warmest July on file, in response to provisional figures from the Met Workplace.
All 4 UK nations recorded one among their 10 warmest Julys, and July was the sixth consecutive month of above-average imply temperatures for the UK, the Met Workplace mentioned.
The primary day of the month introduced the best temperature of the 12 months thus far, with 35.8C in Faversham, Kent.